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Artichoke 'Violetta di Chioggia'

Vegetables

Artichoke 'Violetta di Chioggia'

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus

RHS Plants for Pollinators

This sizeable perennial vegetable has gained gourmet status due to its delicious purple flower buds. Harvested before they open, they have a soft, buttery quality. The plant is also garden-worthy in itself as it grows huge, architectural grey leaves that are finely cut. If left, flowers are a magnet for bees.

Position
Full Sun
Height
1.3m
Spread
60cm

Growing calendar

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Sow indoors
Sow outdoors
Harvest

Sowing & growing

From March-July, sow under glass, 20mm deep in moist seed compost. Keep at 18°C. When seedlings are large enough to handle, transplant into pots and grow on. Plant out the following spring, with 90cm of spacing, into well-prepared soil, fertilised with well-rotted manure. Keep feeding with general purpose fertiliser and keep well-watered and weed free.

Aftercare

Harvest regularly to keep plant flowering, as well as to prevent self-seeding. At the end of the summer cut back, and mulch surrounding ground with straw in cold winters.

Ref. SEA014